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KMID : 0869620000170030401
Journal of Korean Society of Hospital Pharmacists
2000 Volume.17 No. 3 p.401 ~ p.404
The Stability of Disinfectants Used in Hospital
Á¶Àº°æ/Cho, Eun Kyung
±èÀ翬/Á¶¿µÈ¯/³ëȯ¼º/Á¤Àç½É/¹èÁ÷Çö/Kim, Jae Yeon/Cho, Young Hwan/Ro, Hwan Seong/Cheong, Jae Shim/Pai, Chik Hyun
Abstract
Most disinfectants available in medical institutions are diluted in hospital pharmacy to appropriate concentration for clinical uses. To evalutate the stability and establish the available period of these diluted disinfectants, we measured the antimicrobial activities of 0.02% Chlorhexidine gluconate, 70% Isopropylalcohol, 0.5% Chlorhexidine gluconate in 70% isopropylalcohol, Ethanol handscrub - which are diluted at the department of pharmacy in Asan Medical Center - for Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and examined if these effects were changed over time. For the measurement of disinfectant¢¥s availability we made use of test-tube serial 2-fold dilution method, and then inspected the minimum concentration of bacterial growth (MIC) after inoculation and culture of bacteria at 37¡É for 20 hours. This test was repeated at 2-week interval for 12 weeks. As a result, 4 disinfectants all showed excellent antibacterial effects and these efficacies were maintained for 12 weeks.
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